翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Namdu ・ Namdu, Ghana ・ Namdun ・ Name ・ Name & Number ・ Name (disambiguation) ・ NAME (dispersion model) ・ Name (song) ・ Name A Game ・ Name All the Animals ・ Name and Number ・ Name and shame ・ Name and Title Authority File of Catalonia ・ Name Authority File ・ Name binding ・ Name calling ・ Name change ・ Name changes due to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant ・ Name collision ・ Name conflict ・ Name conflicts with minor planets ・ Name day ・ Name days in Bulgaria ・ Name days in Croatia ・ Name days in France ・ Name days in Greece ・ Name days in Hungary ・ Name days in Poland ・ Name days in Slovakia ・ Name days in Sweden Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Name calling ： ウィキペディア英語版 Name calling Name calling is abusive or insulting language referring to a person or group, a verbal abuse. This phenomenon is studied by a variety of academic disciplines from anthropology, to child psychology, to politics. It is also studied by rhetoricians, and a variety of other disciplines that study propaganda techniques and their causes and effects. The technique is most frequently employed within political discourse and school systems, in an attempt to negatively impact their opponent. ==As a cognitive bias in propaganda== Name calling is a cognitive bias and a technique to promote propaganda. Propagandists use the name-calling technique to incite fears or arouse positive prejudices with the intent that invoked fear (based on fearmongering tactics) or trust will encourage those that read, see or hear propaganda to construct a negative opinion, in respect to the former, or a positive opinion, with respect to the latter, about a person, group, or set of beliefs or ideas that the propagandist would wish the recipients to believe. The method is intended to provoke conclusions and actions about a matter apart from an impartial examinations of the facts of the matter. ''When this tactic is used instead of an argument'', name-calling is thus a substitute for rational, fact-based arguments against an idea or belief, based upon its own merits, and becomes an argumentum ad hominem.〔Andy McDonald, Lene Palmer. (Propaganda Techniques ), George Mason University〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Name calling」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.